Just Start: 100 good and bad self-improvement books
Don't leave it much longer to read the good ones.
Self-improvement is a genre of writing that I think gets an unjust rap. Yes, it can be about exhortations to just try harder or assurances that if you visualise it, everything you want will magically come — but it can also be about ways of communicating better with the people you love, creating stuff that makes you happy, or finding and accepting your place in the world. If you’re looking for one system that will fix your life you’ll probably never find it, but if you want a toolbox for dealing with the day to day, you can assemble it from a hundred different places.
All of which is a prelude to saying that I’ve read a lot of self-improvement books. A lot. When I made this video my tally was 103, and it’s been over a year since then. And so, I thought I’d nick the format from this post (which I disagree with quite a lot of) to give anyone interested my opinions on what’s good, what’s bad, what you can skip, and what you should read immediately. Some notes before we start:
A lot of these books probably wouldn’t be filed under self-improvement in a shop, but they will definitely improve your life in a tangible, non-abstract way, so I’m putting them in.
I’ve put notes in where I feel like I need to justify a choice or give more context, but not for every book. If you’re curious about a pick, ask me in the comments.
I haven’t read everything in the generally-approved self-improvement canon, so if something is missing (eg Start With Why and The Courage To Be Disliked, which I’ve seen very mixed opinions of) that’s probably why.
Some of these books felt life-changing when I first read them, but have since been discredited or don’t feel so useful. This is what I think of them now.
Apart from the top ten and the general sections, these aren’t actually in the order I recommend them (so number 34 isn’t ‘better’ than number 39, but section 2 is what you should prioritise over section 3).
If there’s a hyperlink in the title, that’s a video I’ve made about the book — but you should still actually read it.
Let’s go!
Books which you must absolutely read as soon as possible.
9 Out Of 10 Climbers Make The Same Mistakes by Dave MacLeod (this is technically about climbing, but it’s so good at breaking down the practicalities of skill acquisition that you really should read it anyway)
Bird By Bird by Anne Lamott
Conflict Communication by Rory Miller (this changed my approach to dealing with people more than probably any other book, but nobody’s read it. Get it now!)
Range by David Epstein
Four Thousand Hours by Oliver Burkeman
How To Win Friends and Influence People by Dale Carnegie
On The Shortness Of Life by Seneca
Never Split The Difference by Chris Voss
Flow: The Psychology of Happiness by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
Peak by Anders Ericsson
Books that are full of good advice or insights, and definitely worth reading.
Atomic Habits by James Clear
The Power Of Habit by Charles Duhigg
Tiny Habits by BJ Fogg (the three above are all good in different ways. For me, Fogg actually has the best habit system, Duhigg makes the case for habits in the best way, and Clear ties habits to a better quality of life overall in the most compelling way. If you want a summary of how I think they all tie together, you can find one here)
Why We Sleep by Matthew Walker
Show Your Work by Austin Kleon
Peak Performance: Elevate Your Game, Avoid Burnout, and Thrive with the New Science of Success by Brad Stulberg and Steve Magness
Why Zebras Don’t Get Ulcers by Robert Sapolsky (not very self-help framed but very good on the causes of, and issues caused by, stress)
Make It Stick by Henry L. Roediger, Mark A. McDaniel, and Peter C. Brown
How We Learn by Benedict Carey
How To Take Smart Notes by Sönke Ahrens
Writing To Learn by William Zinsser
The Inner Game Of Tennis by Timothy Gallwey
The Inner Game Of Work by Timothy Gallwey (I actually think this might be more directly applicable than the tennis book to most people’s lives, thought it’s less fun to read).
Antifragile by Nicolas Taleb (his other stuff is mostly worth reading, but I’d say it has less directly ‘helpful’ advice than this one)
Perennial Seller by Ryan Holiday
Creativity Inc. by Ed Catmull
Influence by Robert Cialdini
The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying by Marie Kondo (this is pretty simple, but it really helped me be more tidy, soooo)
Do The Work by Steven Pressfield
Tiny Beautiful Things by Cheryl Strayed
The Chimp Paradox by Steve Peters (among other things, this basically fixed my sleep)
Meditations For Mortals by Oliver Burkeman
Never Let Go by Dan John (this has a lot of workout advice, but you could probably use reading it — and its life advice is very much on point too. This also applies to almost every other Dan John book)
Smarter Faster Better: The Secrets of Being Productive by Charles Duhigg
The Organized Mind by Daniel J. Levitin
The Conquest Of Happiness by Bertrand Russell
The 4-Hour Chef by Tim Ferris (I actually think this is sort of underrated: buy it just for the bit about learning new skills, ignore the claims about Tim’s deadlift, and use the recipes if you want)
The 4-Hour Work Week by Tim Ferris
The Status Game by Will Storr
Slow Productivity by Cal Newport
Books that are pretty good but not actually essential to your quality of life
The Art of Learning by Josh Waitzkin
Originals: How Non-conformists Change the World by Adam Grant
Life Time by Russell Foster
The Happiness Hypothesis by Jonathan Haidt
Getting Things Done by Dave Allen
The Biggest Bluff by Maria Konnikova
The Art of Thinking Clearly by Rolf Dobelli
The Expectation Effect by David Robson
What Doesn't Kill You by Scott Carney
When by Daniel H Pink
Happy by Derren Brown
Drive by Daniel H Pink
The Marshmallow Test by Walter Mischel (possibly a bit discredited now)
Willpower by Roy R. Baumeister (see above)
Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance by Angela Duckworth (see above)
The Confidence Game by Maria Konnikova
Ultralearning by Scott H. Young
Nudge by Cass R. Sunstein and Richard H. Thaler
The Antidote by Oliver Burkeman
Stumbling On Happiness by Daniel Gilbert
The Ritual Effect by Michael Norton
Mindset by Carol Dweck
Leadership And Training For The Fight by Paul R. Howe
Moonwalking With Einstein by Joshua Foer (I actually think this is a fantastic book and well worth reading, but not actually that directly useful, which is why it isn’t higher)
Nerve: Poise Under Pressure, Serenity Under Stress, and the Brave New Science of Fear and Cool by Taylor Clark
Rethinking Positive Thinking: Inside the New Science of Motivation by Gabriele Oettingen
How We Learn To Move by Rob Gray
The Obstacle is the Way: The Ancient Art of Turning Adversity to Advantage - Ryan Holiday
The Way of the Fight by Georges St-Pierre
Make Time by Jake Knapp and John Zeratsky
The Catalyst: How to Change Anyone’s Mind by Jonah Berger
The Passion Paradox by Brad Stulberg and Steve Magness
The Hard Thing About Hard Things by Ben Horowitz
Think Like An Artist by Will Gompertz
Books that have basically one good or two good ideas but back it up with anecdotes, science and practical advice that make the insights stick (so it might be worth reading the whole book, but also you might be fine reading a summary)
Digital Minimalism by Cal Newport
Deep Work by Cal Newport
The Talent Code by Daniel Coyle
Talent Is Overrated by Geoff Colvin
The Checklist Manifesto by Atul Gatwande
Hyper Focus by Chris Bailey
Strong Enough? by Mark Rippetoe
Thinking In Bets by Annie Duke
Good To Great by Jim Collins
Quit by Annie Duke
How To Decide by Annie Duke
Organise Tomorrow Today by Jason Selk
How To Talk To Anyone by Leil Lowdes
Linchpin, Tribes, and Permission Marketing by Seth Godin (I’m counting these as one corpus of ideas, but they’re all good)
Books that basically have one good idea that would work fine as a summary / essay
Extreme Ownership by Jocko Willink
Win Or Learn by John Kavanagh
The Psychology of Money by Morgan Housel
Chasing Excellence by Ben Bergeron
Books that are great if you’re starting a business or self-employed but probably not useful otherwise
$100m offers Alex Hormozi
Copywriting Secrets by Jim Edwards
Oversubscribed by Daniel Priestley
Dotcom Secrets by Russell Benson
The E-Myth by Michael Gerber
Books that I don’t recommend, either because they seem to be misunderstanding something fundamental or they’re full of logical fallacies, survivor bias, etc. or just don’t include any useful advice.
Bounce by Matthew Syed
Reinvent Yourself by James Altucher
Think And Grow Rich by Napoleon Hill
And that’s it! Hopefully that’ll keep you busy for a while. By the way, if you want my best attempt to synthesise all of the most important stuff from these into one system, I’ve done that here.
Have a great weekend!
Joel x
Stuff I like
📖 Book - Why Don’t We Learn From History? by BH Liddell Hart
A very kind reader got me this book — I won’t say who, but thank you! — and I raced through it once I got a chance to sit down with it.
🎶 Hype Music - Etude Op. No. 4, Chopin (“Torrent”)
In case you’re not familiar with the terminology, etudes are usually one-instrument pieces, designed as an exercise to improve the technique or demonstrate the skill of the player. This is my favourite of Chopin’s — it’s absolutely unrelenting and brilliant writing inspiration music — and I will never, ever be able to play it myself.
🎲 Game - Don’t Get Got
This isn’t a sit-down ‘game’ in the traditional sense: you get six ‘missions’ to complete (like ‘Deliberately lose in a race against another player’ or ‘Get another player to high-five you three times in a day’) and the game goes on until you get caught trying to do them (other players can call you out) or someone completes three. It’s great, and it’s brought a newly sneaky dynamic to family interactions for the past month now.
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I'm excited to dig into this, and I feel the need to point out that it's Four Thousand *Weeks* by Burkeman
Great list! Thanks for sharing this and taking the time to categorize these books into useful sections. For what it's worth, I have found the books Difficult Conversations and Thanks for the Feedback to be extraordinarily useful for self improvement, even though I don't think they are marketed for this purpose. Whatever the marketing, they have lots of really good ideas and concrete advice on how to put them to use.